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被动红外探测器

发表于:2009-12-25 09:02:23   点击: 1695

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被动红外探测器的原理是人体表面温度与周围环境温度存在差别的,在人体移动时,这种差别产生的变化可以通过红外敏感元件来检测到,从而触发报警。而且,为了防止误报,被动红外探测器通过菲涅尔透镜将探测覆盖范围分成一定数量的探测区,当温度变化在两个区之间产生时,探测器电路就触发一个信号脉冲,探测器根据信号脉冲触发警报输出。

    因此为了防止一些空气流动、小动物(如老鼠等)引起的误报,可以设置"脉冲计数"方式,即只有当探测到连续的两个以上的脉冲才触发报警,但要注意此时探测器灵敏度相对降低,需要做步行测试来保证不会漏报。被动红外探测器一般安装在如大厅、走廊等做整个空间的防范,页可以安装在出入口、周边等做周界防范。被动红外探测器安装时要避免在空气变化快的地方安装,对于有宠物的地方要使用防宠物方式安装,而且要注意安装高度要合乎要求。

 

早期的被动红外探测器因为技术与生产工艺的原因,可靠性较差,容易发生误报,于是很多人就认为被动红外探测器不好,其实,这是一种误解。实际上,被动红外探测器由于采用了多项防误报的措施,有效地防止了因为环境温度改变、射频干扰等各种因素造成的误报,其防误报能力与可靠性都比其他品牌的产品更加稳定,可以满足一般家庭与办公环境的使用。

 

●表面贴片技术:表面贴片式元件(SMD)是直接贴焊在电路板上,没有引脚线,因此没有相当于构成射频告饶干扰(RFI)所必需的"天线",从而使到探头的防射频干扰达到10V/m,该指标的含义是一个100W的无线设备在3米处发射而不会引起误报。

   ●温度补偿电路:因为被动红外探测器探测的信号是人体与环境温度的差别,因此,当环境温度上升到一定程度时,需要补偿增益的变化,使得灵敏度不至于下降。而常规的温度补偿是线形递增形,在环境温度上升到人体体温之上时,温差是逐渐增大,而补偿反而继续增加,此时就容易发生误报。因此,温度补偿应采用抛物线形,做到在温度变化时,灵敏度及稳定性不变。

    ●防白光镜片:白光,如车头灯、电筒等发出的光通常是PIR误报的原因,而被动红外探测器的菲涅尔镜片有效消除白光的干扰达到2000烛光强度,该指标相当于机场的跑道灯在2米处照射探头而不会误报。    

    ●反射镜聚焦:被动红外探测器采用反射镜聚集红外能量,有效的聚集能量,因此探测器信号放大电路的增益可以做得较低,避免增益太大时干扰信号同时放大而引起误报。

   ●交替极性脉冲计数:被动红外探测器可采用交替极性脉冲计数功能,其原理是识别双元红外元件输出的正负极性的脉冲信号(只有人体移动才能触发正负极性脉冲)才触发警报,一般脉冲计数功能只是单纯计数双元红外元件输出的脉冲信号,对电器干扰引发的脉冲会误触发警报。


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